Thanki ya transformer - phunzirani za mitundu, zipangizo, ndi zina zambiri!

Matanki a transformer ndi gawo lofunikira koma nthawi zambiri limanyalanyazidwa pa zomangamanga zamagetsi. Makoma olimba awa amachita gawo lofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yamagetsi ikuyenda bwino Zosinthira MphamvuKoma n’chiyani chimasiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matanki a transformer, ndipo kodi zipangizo zomwe amapangira zimapangidwa bwanji kuchokera ku mphamvu yake? Werengani kuti mudziwe kusiyana kwakukulu, ntchito, ndi zipangizo zomwe zimapangitsa matankiwa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri m’makina amphamvu.

Kodi thanki ya transformer ndi chiyani?

Thanki ya transformer ndi chivundikiro chakunja cha transformer yamagetsi chomwe chimasunga ndi kuteteza zigawo zake zamkati, monga pakati ndi zozungulira. Nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo imadzazidwa ndi mafuta oteteza, omwe amagwira ntchito ziwiri zofunika: kupereka kutentha pakati pa zigawo zamagetsi ndikuchotsa kutentha komwe kumapangidwa panthawi yogwira ntchito ya transformer. Thankiyo imathandiza kusunga kutentha kwa transformer poyendetsa mafuta ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi makina ozizira monga ma radiator kapena mafani. Kuphatikiza apo, thankiyo imatsekedwa kuti mafuta asatuluke ndikuteteza ziwalo zamkati ku zinthu zakunja.

Mitundu ya matanki a transformer

Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu ya matanki a transformer, iliyonse yopangidwa kuti igwirizane ndi zosowa ndi malo enaake a transformer.

Thanki ya transformer yachizolowezi

Thanki ya transformer yachikhalidwe (yotsekedwa) ndi njira yolimba, yotsekedwa bwino yodzazidwa ndi mafuta oteteza, yopangidwa kuti iteteze zigawo zamkati mwa transformer, monga pakati ndi zozungulira, ku zinthu zakunja monga chinyezi, dothi, ndi kuipitsidwa ndi mpweya. Kapangidwe kotsekedwa kamalola thankiyo kupirira kusinthasintha kwa kuthamanga komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwa kutentha panthawi yogwira ntchito ya transformer, kusunga umphumphu wa mafuta ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino. Matanki awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi njira yopumira, yomwe nthawi zambiri imadzazidwa ndi silica gel, kuti isefe chinyezi kuchokera mumlengalenga wozungulira mafuta akamakula kapena kufupika. Kapangidwe kameneka kamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakugawa ndi ma transformer ang'onoang'ono amphamvu chifukwa cha kusavuta kwake komanso kudalirika kwake.

Thanki ya Conservator

Kumbali inayi, thanki yosungira mafuta ndi malo osungira mafuta akunja olumikizidwa ku thanki yayikulu ya transformer, yopangidwa makamaka kuti igwirizane ndi kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mafuta chifukwa cha kukula ndi kuchepa kwa kutentha. Mu kapangidwe kameneka, pamene mafuta a transformer akutentha ndikukula, mafuta ochulukirapo amalowa mu thanki yosungira mafuta, ndipo mafuta akazizira ndi kufupika, amabwerera mu thanki yayikulu. Dongosololi limaletsa mafuta omwe ali mu thanki yayikulu kuti asawonekere mwachindunji ku mpweya, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha chinyezi ndi kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya zomwe zingawononge mphamvu zotetezera mafuta. Chopumira cha silica gel chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi thanki yosungira mafuta kuti chitenge chinyezi kuchokera mumlengalenga wolowa mu conservator pamene kuchuluka kwa mafuta kukusintha. Kapangidwe kameneka ndi kothandiza makamaka m'ma transformer akuluakulu amphamvu komwe kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndikofunikira kuti ntchito igwire bwino ntchito ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya moyo wa transformer.

Zipangizo za thanki ya transformer

Matanki a transformer nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chofewa kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kutengera momwe zinthu zilili komanso momwe zinthu zilili zomwe transformeryo idzakumane nazo.

Chitsulo Chofatsa: Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa matanki a transformer chifukwa cha kulimba kwake, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama, komanso kusavuta kupanga. Chitsulo chofatsa chimakhala cholimba mokwanira kuti chipirire kupsinjika kwamkati komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kukulirakulira kwa mafuta ndi kupindika panthawi yogwiritsa ntchito transformer. Nthawi zambiri chimakutidwa kapena kupakidwa utoto kuti chipewe dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri, makamaka chikagwiritsidwa ntchito panja.

Chitsulo Chosapanga Dzimbiri: Kwa ma transformer omwe ali m'malo ovuta, monga omwe ali ndi nyengo yoipa, mafakitale opanga mankhwala, kapena madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kukana kwake dzimbiri. Chimaperekanso kulimba kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo chimachepetsa zofunikira pakusamalira thanki ya transformer.

Nthawi zina, chitsulo cholimba kapena aluminiyamu zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mapangidwe enaake kuti ziwonjezere kukana dzimbiri kapena kuchepetsa kulemera, ngakhale kuti zipangizozi sizipezeka kawirikawiri ngati chitsulo chofewa kapena chosapanga dzimbiri. Matankiwo angakhalenso ndi zokutira zapadera kapena zigawo zotetezera kuti zisawonongeke ndi chilengedwe.

Mapeto

Kusankha pakati pa matanki a transformer achikhalidwe ndi a conservator kumadalira zosowa za transformer ndi malo ake. Mitundu yonse iwiri imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga bata la ntchito, ndi zipangizo monga chitsulo chofewa komanso chosapanga dzimbiri zomwe zimawonjezera kulimba. Kumvetsetsa mitundu ndi zipangizo za matanki awa ndikofunikira kwambiri posankha thanki yoyenera ya transformer kuti ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yotetezeka kwa nthawi yayitali.

Ku JZP (JIEZOU POWER), tili ndi zaka zoposa 20 zogwira ntchito popanga, kukonza, ndi kukonza ma transformer. Ngati mukufuna zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri za transformer kapena ogwirizana nafe, chonde musazengereze kutilankhulana nafe.